District of Columbia
VS
Florida

District Of Columbia vs Florida

WINNER

District of Columbia

Effective Tax Rate
57.69%
Median Annual Tax
$4,180
Median Home Value
$724,600

Florida

Effective Tax Rate
78.62%
Median Annual Tax
$2,555
Median Home Value
$325,000

Property‑Tax Comparison: District of Columbia vs. Florida

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (5‑year estimates), the District of Columbia and the state of Florida differ markedly in effective property‑tax rates, home‑value levels, and median household incomes. The table below presents the key figures side by side.

MetricDistrict of ColumbiaFlorida
Effective property‑tax rate0.58 %0.79 %
Median home value$724,600$325,000
Median annual property tax$4,180$2,555
Tax on a $250,000 home$1,442$1,966
Tax on a $500,000 home$2,885$3,931
Median household income$106,287$71,711
Reference linksDistrict of Columbia property taxFlorida property tax

Who Wins on Property‑Tax Burden?

  • Winner (lower effective rate): District of Columbia
  • Absolute rate difference: 0.21 percentage points
  • Relative difference: 26.62 % lower than Florida’s rate (0.21 % ÷ 0.79 % ≈ 0.266)

Because the District’s effective property‑tax rate is lower, a homeowner would pay less tax on the same assessed value:

Home valueDC taxFL taxDifference
$250,000$1,442$1,966$524 less in DC
$500,000$2,885$3,931$1,046 less in DC

The lower rate in the District of Columbia translates into a smaller tax bill for any given property value, even though the median home price in DC is more than double Florida’s median.

Which Audiences Might Find This Comparison Most Relevant?

AudienceWhy the data matters
Current or prospective homeownersProperty‑tax rates directly affect the ongoing cost of owning a home. Buyers comparing similar‑price homes in the two jurisdictions can use the rate difference to estimate annual expenses.
Real‑estate investorsInvestment returns depend on holding costs, including taxes. A lower effective rate (DC) reduces the tax component of operating expenses.
Retirees on fixed incomesAlthough Florida is often cited for its lack of a state income tax, the higher property‑tax rate may offset some of that advantage, especially for retirees with modest home values.
Policy analysts / local government officialsThe contrast illustrates how jurisdictions with different assessment practices and service levels can achieve divergent tax burdens.
Mortgage lenders / appraisersUnderstanding local tax rates helps in calculating debt‑service ratios and accurate property valuations.

Summary

Based on the most recent ACS estimates, the District of Columbia imposes a lower effective property‑tax rate (0.58 %) than Florida (0.79 %). The absolute difference of 0.21 % equates to a 26.6 % relative reduction, resulting in $524‑$1,046 less in annual property tax for typical home values of $250 k and $500 k, respectively.

While the District’s median home value and household income are substantially higher, the tax rate advantage may be especially relevant to homeowners and investors who prioritize lower recurring tax costs. Conversely, individuals for whom overall cost of living, state income tax, or climate are primary considerations may weigh other factors alongside property‑tax rates.


All figures are drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (5‑year estimates).

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Data Source

All figures are drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (5‑year estimates). This comprehensive dataset provides reliable, standardized property tax information across all states.